Friday, October 11, 2019

Assistive Classroom Technology That You Probably Already Have, But Don’t Realize


As those of us in the education field are aware, the inclusion of all students is of utmost importance in helping to ensure that all students become the successful person they are meant to be. When we look at the whole child and address all their gifts and needs on an individual level, then we can look at the wonderful mix of talents in our classrooms and pull each gift out in a harmonious learning environment. One of the most amazing classes I ever taught was co-taught with a special education teacher. She had a self-contained mentally disabled class, which also included one student who was in a wheel chair and had limited use of her arms and hands. Having an inclusive class was something we both felt would be beneficial to our students. Since it was going to be the first time at our school where a self-contained class mainstreamed for a block of ELA daily, we had to be ready to meet any challenges head on. The principal supported our idea and was completely on board. This was in 2002, so while inclusion is something we are all familiar with and believe in now, we had our share of road blocks at the time. Our principal had a ramp built for my mobile, and we embraced the experience with as much preparation and love as we could. It went better than we ever dreamed and after that, it became something that the classes strove for at that middle school. All of our students not only learned the ELA standards, but they learned how beautiful and wonderful our diverse world is through truly being together in a classroom community. When we received this blog assignment, I was excited to explore assistive technology. I ended up finding one I already had, that I was unaware of! It is also a tool that would have helped my student with limited mobility in my co-taught inclusive 8th grade ELA class.

The first thing to point out before I go any further is to remember that assistive technology is only as good as the teacher implementing it with students. Also, inclusion does not happen merely by using assistive technology. Inclusion is an ideal that educators must strive for and seek through their teaching, modeling, and their classroom learning environment. Simply having students mainstream for a class period with no thought or preparation or plan is not inclusion, it is integration. The chart below, found on page 3 of A Summary of the Evidence on Inclusive Education, does a wonderful job of giving a visual and explanation about the ways differently abled students may be receiving educational services (Heir, et all 2016).

The assistive technology tool I discovered after this week’s readings and looking at the Assistive Technology Classroom site, which was recommended in the reading by Edward Cummings, is Google’s Voice Typing! I had no clue this even existed. My school, like many these days, uses Google Chromes and Google Classrooms with students. If you are at a Google based school, you have access to this. EXCITING! Voice Typing is pretty clear cut. You can access it through a Google Docs. When you go to create a Google Docs, you simply select the tools tab and scroll down to select Voice Typing. The video below is the one I saw first that explained what it is and the basics of what it does.


 After watching the video, I went to Google’s Accessibility Site, which is loaded with different tools that we have access to as a Google based school. I scrolled down to Google Docs and Voice Typing is a selection. From there, I learned even more about using it. I will admit, it is trial and error at first. You have to learn a few commands, but it is fairly easy to get used to. Once on Google’s Accessibility Site, select the Products and Features tab. 



Next, simply scroll down to Google Docs and select the Voice typing in Google Docs tab.

As a teacher and future librarian, I think this assistive technology tool is useful for all students. Finding technology that can help others who are differently abled, but teaching all students about it and using it as a class helps us have a class that is inclusive. This assistive technology tool is something that is transitional, in that it can be used beyond the classroom and into the world and adulthood. Anne Marie Perrault stated that librarians should “take steps to support and empower students as they engage in the transition process” (2011). I think Google Voice can be empowering to our students. Not only can Google Voice help my students who may have some mobility issues with their hands or arms, it also helps my students who have severe handwriting issues and could be a tool for their IEP received through OT. Google Voice also would be helpful to all my students when working on presentation and communication ELA standards. You have to speak clearly and crisply, just like you would during a presentation. I think Google Voice would be an interesting way to have students see how their public speaking skills are going. What a great way for students to self-assess and reflect. As an ELA teacher, Google Voice allows me to address many needs of all my students. Dr. Copeland said “our students need us to help them understand how their differences make them specially able” (2011). What a wonderful thing to consider when looking at assistive technology. Does it meet the needs of students and help them hone their gift?  I think exploring Google’s Accessibility page is a wonderful way for educators who have Google based schools to find new assistive tools that could benefit students in their classes.


References
Copeland, Clayton A. “School Librarians of the 21st Century.” Knowledge Quest 39.3 (2011): 64-9.

Cummings, Edward O. “Assistive and Adaptive Technology Resources.” Knowledge Quest 39.3 (2011): 70-3.

Heir, T., Dr. et all (2016). A Summary of the Evidence on Inclusive Education. Retrieved from https://alana.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/A_Summary_of_the_evidence_on_inclusive_education.pdf

Perrault, Anne Marie. “Rethinking School Libraries: Beyond Access to Empowerment.” Knowledge Quest 39.3 (2011): 6-7.


8 comments:

  1. Hi Ashley,

    Thank you for sharing this post. Although I have heard of voice to text for cell phones, like you, I was unfamiliar with Google's voice typing's existence. (I look forward to trying it out on those days my hands are tired from too much typing.) I think this could be used in a lesson to teach children understanding of others' ability levels; people who are not able to use their hands for typing can use voice typing instead to type on a computer.

    Thank You,

    Michelle Grabiec

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    1. Thanks for reading Michelle! I really felt like I had missed something not knowing this existed! Google has many free assistive technologies built into their systems. It was nice looking into them.

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  2. Ashley,
    I also wrote about Google's voice to text and text to voice features as well as some others, and I can't believe I didn't know about this sooner! We used Chromebooks in the school that I taught in and I only began using this feature in the last year. It was so helpful for a variety of student, not just those needing services. I think teachers who didn't know about this would find this feature so helpful!
    Darleen S.

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    1. Darleen,
      Thanks for reading. I will go check your blog out since you explored the same thing. :) It was an interesting experience and I was a bit dumbfounded I was so clueless. Thanks for the response.
      Ashley

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  3. Ashley,
    When I was in the classroom, I think the challenge of learning another piece of technology or program was daunting for me. I look back and kick myself for not learning and doing more to help my students (note, I wasn't special ed, but was working with a lot of students that were low academically). Programs like Google's talk to text sound amazing because it is already a part of technology that is common in the classroom! NOw that I know better I'll do better!

    Catherine

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  4. Catherine,
    Thanks for reading and responding to my post. I was shocked I had this at my fingertips and didn't know! When I explored Googles Accessibility site, I was impressed by how much they have built into their products. It was nice to find something that is helpful, I can immediately use, and it's FREE!
    Ashley

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  5. I am grateful this is the assistive technology that you chose to write on. I remembered this from one of my Google trainings. I am a little baffled that when I tried to use the technology on my school issued laptop, I was unable to access it. From what I can tell, the tools have been disabled through the admin tool. I have already submitted a request that we open this up for our teachers!

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  6. It's amazing how many tools are available to make learning accessible to everyone. The students are blocked from Google at school, but I will still take the time to introduce them to the Google Accessibility features so that they can use them at home if applicable. I will also put in a work order at school to petition the use of Google Chrome features and apps. I love giving students options for individualized learning.

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SLIS 761 Semester Reflection